摩托罗拉公司1950年年度报告
摩托罗拉电视机和收音机,凭借独特设计荣获时尚学院金奖。
Motorola Television and Radio . Awarded Fashion Academy Golr Medal for Distinctive Design
高管名单
保罗·V. 高尔文 总裁
罗伯特·W. 高尔文 执行副总裁
埃尔默·H. 韦弗林 产品部门副总裁
董事会成员
沃尔特·H. 斯特尔纳 商品销售部门副总裁
保罗·V. 高尔文
弗兰克·J. 奥布莱恩 采购部门副总裁
丹尼尔·E. 诺布尔
罗伯特·W. 高尔文 通信与电子部门副总裁
马修·J. 希基二世 财务副总裁兼财务主管,希基公司总裁
乔治·R. 麦克唐纳
查尔斯·E. 格林 秘书
乔治·R. 麦克唐纳
OFFICERS PAUL V. GALVIN President ROBERT W. GALVIN Executive Vice-President ELMER H. WAVERING Vice-Pres. in Charge of Products Division BOARD OF DIRECTORS WALTER H. STELLNER Vice-Pres. in Charge oi Merchandising PAUL V. GALVIN FRANK J. O'BRIEN Vice-Pres. in Charge of Purchasing DANIEL E. NOBLE ROBERT W. GALVIN Vice-Pres. in Charge of Communications and Electronics Division MATTHEW J. HICKEY, JR. GEORGE R. MACDONALD Vice-Pres. in Charge of Finance and Treasurer President, Hickey & Company CHARLES E. GREEN Secretary GEORGE R. MACDONALD
丹尼尔·E·诺布尔注册处 欧文信托公司 弗兰克·J·奥布莱恩 华尔街一号,纽约 15,纽约
DANIEL E. NOBLE REGISTRARS IRVING TRUST COMPANY FRANK J. O'BRIEN One Wall Street, New York 15, New York
伊利诺伊大陆国民银行 沃尔特·H·斯特尔纳 暨芝加哥信托公司 地址:伊利诺伊州芝加哥市拉萨尔街南 231 号,邮编 90
CONTINENTAL ILLINOIS NATIONAL BANK WALTER H. STELLNER AND TRUST COMPANY OF CHICAGO 231 South LaSalle St., Chicago 90, Illinois
ELMER H. WAVERING
ELMER H. WAVERING
过户代理人:化学银行与信托公司,地址:纽约州纽约市百老汇 165 号,邮编 15。
TRANSFER AGENTS CHEMICAL BANK AND TRUST C O . 165 Broadway, New York 15, New York
哈里斯信托与储蓄银行,地址:伊利诺伊州芝加哥 90,西门罗街 115 号
HARRIS TRUST AND SAVINGS BANK 115 West Monroe Street, Chicago 90, Illinois
股东大会将于 1951 年 5 月 7 日(星期一)举行。会议通知、委托书及委托书说明将于 1951 年 4 月 15 日左右邮寄给股东,届时管理层将征集委托书。
The annual meeting will be held on Monday, May 7, 1951. A notice of the meeting, together with a form of proxy and a proxy statement, will be mailed to stockholders on or about April 15, 1951, at which time proxies will be solicited by the management.
十年比较报表
a ten year comparative statement
这里有一个问题:你给出的这一段只是一个表格的表头(看起来是列标题),而且没有提供完整的表格行数据。我需要你补全整个表格内容(包括所有行和
标记),我才能按规则完整翻译。当前这个片段本身没有完整含义,无法形成通顺的段落译出。
Net Investment Net Net Earnings Working in Plant and Net Year Sales Earnings Per Sharei Capital Equipment2 Worth
1941 $17,631,499 $ 906,824 $1.03 $1,822,044 $ 856,402 $2,829,151
1941 $17,631,499 $ 906,824 $1.03 $1,822,044 $ 856,402 $2,829,151
1942 30,918,014 858,456 .98 2,048,294 1,209,574 3,377,949
1942 30,918,014 858,456 .98 2,048,294 1,209,574 3,377,949
1943 78,454,461 1,259,302 1.43 2,854,250 1,345,746 4,405,889
1943 78,454,461 1,259,302 1.43 2,854,250 1,345,746 4,405,889
1944 86,946,631 1,448,351 1.65 3,133,942 1,913,486 5,672,512
1944 86,946,631 1,448,351 1.65 3,133,942 1,913,486 5,672,512
1945 67,896,597 851,882 .97 4,671,851 1,273,523 6,311,719
1945 67,896,597 851,882 .97 4,671,851 1,273,523 6,311,719
1946 23,201,107 656,286 .75 5,862,933 2,464,598 8,733,345
1946 23,201,107 656,286 .75 5,862,933 2,464,598 8,733,345
1947 46,679,148 2,510,410 2.85 7,028,844 2,811,211 10,635,345
1947 46,679,148 2,510,410 2.85 7,028,844 2,811,211 10,635,345
19483 61,981,442 3,550,347 4.04 11,088,342 3,148,206 13,085,196
19483 61,981,442 3,550,347 4.04 11,088,342 3,148,206 13,085,196
19494 81,803,358 5,280,196 6.00 14,558,505 4,071,987 -17,165,391
19494 81,803,358 5,280,196 6.00 14,558,505 4,071,987 -17,165,391
19504 177,104,669 12,809,247 14.56 21,079,362 5,794,309 26,574,638
19504 177,104,669 12,809,247 14.56 21,079,362 5,794,309 26,574,638
1 每股普通股收益,基于 1950 年 12 月 31 日流通在外的 879,605 股计算。3 扣除折旧准备后的净投资。3 截至 1948 年 12 月 31 日的十三个月期间。* 合并信息,包括全资子公司的财务数据。
1 Earnings per share of common stock based upon 879,605 shares outstanding at December 31, 1950. 3 Net investment after deduction of depreciation reserves. 3 Thirteen month period ended December 31, 1948. * Consolidated information including financial data of wholly-owned subsidiaries.
董事长年度报告
President's annual report to
Stockholders
Stockholders
值此之际,我很荣幸向各位汇报摩托罗拉公司截至 1950 年 12 月 31 日的年度运营情况。从销售、盈利及整体进展来看,经营成果令管理层深感欣慰,我相信各位股东亦会如此,公司各部门均创历史新高。其中,电视部门自然独占鳌头,产量远超我们最为乐观的预算预估,但其他三个部门亦取得显著进步,尤其是通信部门。
It is my pleasant duty at this time to report to y covering operations of Motorola Inc. for the year ended December 31, 1950. Results from the standpoint of sales, earnings and overall progress are most gratifying to your management as I know they will be to you, reaching an all time high in every division of our company. The Television Division, of course, led the way greatly exceeding our most optimistic budgeted estimates for production, but noteworthy advances were also scored in the other three divisions, particularly in Communications.
销售与收益 合并净销售额达到 1.77104669 亿美元,净利润为 1280.9247 万美元,按年末流通在外的 879605 股计算,每股收益为 14.56 美元。此数据包含了 1950 年 12 月 28 日向登记在册股东派发的 10% 股票股息。本年销售额较上年的 8180.3358 万美元增长了 116%,而盈利则较 1949 年的净利润 528.0196 万美元提升了 142%。
SALES AND EARNINGS Consolidated net sales amounted to $177,104,669, with net earnings of $12,809,247, egual to $14.56 per share, based on 879,605 shares outstanding at the close of the year. This includes the 10% stock dividend issued to holders of record December 28, 1950. Sales for the year showed an increase of 116% over the previous year's total of $81,803,358, while earnings reflected an improvement of 142% over the net earnings of $5,280,196 attained during 1949.
年初的几个月里,价格走势
During the forepart of the year the price trend
电视机接收器价格的持续下跌,源于设计上的变化和生产效率的提升。然而,大约在夏末时分,价格开始回升,
of television receivers continued to decline, as a result of changes in design and efficiency gained in production. About late summer, however, rising
工资与材料成本的上涨逆转了这一趋势,导致我们产品价格上升。11 月 1 日,由于联邦消费税增加,电视机价格再次上调,但上调幅度仅足以覆盖新增税额。公司将继续秉持尽可能抵制成本上升、维持既定价格水平的宗旨。
costs of wages and materials caused a reversal of this trend and an increase in the prices of our pro ucts. At November 1, as a result of the increased federal excise tax, prices of television sets were again raised only in an amount, however, sufficient to cover the additional tax. It will continue to be aim of your company to resist as far as possible any increases in costs and to maintain the level of established prices.
FINANCIAL CONDITION
FINANCIAL CONDITION
截至 1950 年 12 月 31 日,流动资产为 4790.3243 万美元,超过流动负债 2682.3881 万美元,超出部分为 2107.9362 万美元,而 1949 年底的营运资金为 1455.8505 万美元,增加了 652.0857 万美元。尽管我们对经销商的销售付款条件从 30 天改为半月结算,年底应收账款仍达 1209.1412 万美元,超过上一年年底的水平,加上存货 1982.2645 万美元,反映出销售和生产的大幅增长。过去一年,厂房和设备投资增加了 172.2322 万美元,其中 38.2827 万美元来自折旧准备金。
At December 31,1950 current assets of $47,903, 243 exceeded current liabilities of $26,823,881, by $21,079,362, compared with working capital of $14,558,505 at the close of 1949, an increase of $6,520,857. Although terms of payment on sales to our distributors were changed from 30 days to semi-monthly, year end receivables of $12,091,412 surpassed receivables at the close of the preceding year and together with inventories of $19,822,645 reflect the large increase in sales and pro duction. During the past year, investment in plants and equipment increased by $1,722,322. Of this amount $382,827 came from depreciation reserve
余额则来自公司利润。
and the balance from profits of the corporation.
截至 1950 年 12 月 31 日,净资产为 2657.4638 万美元,相当于每股账面价值 30.21 美元。
Net worth of $26,574,638 at December 31, 1950 was equal to a book value of $30.21 per share on
截至该日,已发行的普通股为 879,605 股,每股较上年增加 10.70 美元。
the 879,605 shares of capital stock outstanding at that date, an increase of $10.70 per share over the previous year.
DIVIDENDS
DIVIDENDS
季度例行股息,从 25 美分上调。
Regular quarterly dividend, increased from 25c
1949 年 12 月,增至 3 7 ^ c,再次提高。
to 3 7 ^ c in December 1949, was again increased
到 1950 年 9 月每股 50 美分。此外,
to 50c per share in September 1950. In addition
给到常规股息 1.75 美元,额外股息
to regular dividends of $1.75, extra dividends of
已宣布每股 2.50 美元股息,加上此前的,共计每股 4.25 美元。
$2.50 were declared making a total of $4.25 per
根据 1950 年收益宣布的股息。在一次会议上
share declared out of 1950 earnings. At a meeting
1950 年 11 月 15 日,董事们批准了一项
held November 15, 1950, the Directors approved a
向截至 12 月记录的持有人派发 10% 的股票股息
stock dividend of 10 % to holders of record Decem-
1950 年 10 月 28 日。为代替发行零碎股,
ber 28, 1950. In lieu of issuing fractional shares,
向有权获得该股息的持有人支付了现金股息。
cash dividend was paid to holders entitled to re-
收到这些零散股份。总计 79605
ceive such fractional shares. A total of 79,605
1951 年 1 月 29 日,为支付这笔股票股息发行了新股。在当日收盘时登记在册的股东。
shares was issued January 29, 1951 in payment of this stock dividend. Stockholders at the close of t
第 2880 年。在这一年里,没有显著……
year numbered 2,880. During the year no signifi-
未对股票持仓做出重大调整。
cant changes were made in the stock holdings of
董事及高级管理人员,截至年末时
directors and officers and at the close of the year
共持有 294,193 股,其中直接持有……
total of 294,193 shares was owned directly or
董事、高管及其直系亲属以实益方式持有。
beneficially by the directors, officers and their immediate families.
利润分享:摩托罗拉公司员工储蓄与利润分享基金的会员资格仅限于已在本公司工作满十二个月的员工。1950 年期间,有 1014 名新符合资格的员工成为参与者。截至 12 月 31 日,会员人数为 4142 人。本年度员工向该基金的缴款总额为 52 万美元。
PROFIT SHARING Membership in Motorola Inc. Employees' Saving and Profit Sharing Fund is limited to employees who have been in our employ at least twelve full months. During 1950, 1,014 new eligible employees became participants. At December 31, the membership numbered 4,142. Employee contributions to the fund during the year totalled $520,-
当年公司的缴款总额中,有 229.5 万美元用于高管和董事以外的员工福利。
901, while the company contributed $2,295,901. Of the total company contribution for the year, $2,288,849 was for the benefit of employees other than officers and directors.
这只设立于 1947 年的基金,其首要……
This Fund, established in 1947, has for its princ
为某一特定目的,提供一个问题的解决方案。
pal purpose to provide a solution of the problem of
员工的退休补偿。
compensation for employees upon retirement. The
基金,由受托人管理,设有四个附加……
Fund, administered by the trustee, with four ad-
顾问成员,其中两名由……任命
visory members, two of whom are appointed by
管理层选出三人,其余两人由另一方选举产生
management and the other two elected by the
参与者,投资于政府和公司……
participants, is invested in government and cor-
企業債券和股權證券。一個相當可觀的
porate bonds and equity securities. A substantial
摩托罗拉公司的一笔股本资本被包含在内。
block of Motorola Inc. capital stock is included
在各项投资中。截至 1950 年 12 月 31 日,
among the investments. At December 31, 1950,
基金账面或成本价值为 679.1075 万美元。
the Fund had a book or cost value of $6,791,075,
市值 709.4 万美元。
and a market value of $7,094,159.
未来会怎样
WHAT THE FUTURE HOLDS
评估摩托罗拉 1951 年前景时,
In appraising the prospects of Motorola for 1951,
我们必须从根本上把这一年视为充满矛盾的——
we must view the year fundamentally as one of con-
version, with civilian volume contracting and mili-
version, with civilian volume contracting and mili-
保险业务持续扩展。
tary business expanding.
由于这项转换计划将显著影响我们的生产,目前很难预测产量。第一季度很可能是全年唯一的正常季度,因为我们主要从事民用业务。这一时期的产量应当不错。4 月 1 日之后不久,我们应该会开始感受到政府订单对稀缺材料的影响。极有可能的是,今年晚些时候,政府会实行控制材料供应的措施。
Because of this conversion program which will materially affect our production, it is difficult a time to predict our volume. The first quarter will all probability be the only normal quarter of the year because we are predominately engaged in civilian business. Our volume in this period should be good. Shortly after April 1, we should begin to feel the effect of government orders on scarce materials. In all likelihood, the government, later in the year, will institute a controlled materials
在这种情况下,我们与所有民用行业一样,预计某些材料的分配量将会减少。
in which case we, together with all other civilian industries, expect to be allocated a smaller quantity of certain materials.
我们认为,这是我们
We believe that it is the requirement of our
政府需要维持民用经济的运转,但这必须通过减少战略材料的使用量来实现。因此,在我们看来,行业有责任利用有限的材料供应,尽可能多地生产民用商品。在我们这个特定领域,设计上的巧思将是达成这一目标的主要手段,同时绝不能损害产品质量。我们公司在这方面已经取得了不少进展。
government to keep the civilian economy moving but that this must be accomplished with smaller quantities of strategic materials. Therefore, as we see it, it is part of industry's responsibility to pr duce as much civilian goods as is possible with the limited supply of materials which will be available for that purpose. In our particular field, ingenuity of design will be the principal means of attaining that end. This must be done without any impairment in the quality of our products. A great deal has already been accomplished in this direction by our company.
我们的通信设备业务应该
Our communication equipment business should
增长空间巨大。该部门生产的产品中,有许多是各政府机构所必需,且对民防组织至关重要的物资。今年上半年,我们的电视业务应能保持接近正常水平,但下半年可能会受到限制。我们的车载收音机业务将基本与汽车制造商的命运同步,一旦他们的生产减产,我们也会随之调整。
increase substantially. Among the products manufactured in this Division are many items essential to various government agencies and vital to the organization of civilian defense. Our television business should remain close to normal for the first half of this year, but will probably be restricted in the second half of the year. Our car radio business will parallel pretty much the fortunes of the automobile manufacturers and to the degree that their production is curtailed ours should follow.
美国联邦通信委员会批准哥伦比亚广播公司的彩色电视传输系统一事,目前正受到美国最高法院的挑战。若获批准,我们将采用哥伦比亚广播公司的彩色系统。
The authorization by the Federal Communications Commission of the CBS system for transmitting color television is now being challenged in the Supreme Court of the United States. If approved, then we will have the CBS system for color. The
我们认为,在当前阶段,彩色电视系统能取得多大进展尚存疑问,因为本行业的工程人员目前及未来一段时间内,主要精力都投入到必要的工作中。
progress that a color television system could make at this time is questionable in our judgment because engineering staffs in our industry are, and will be for some time, primarily engaged in essential
military work.
military work.
在摩托罗拉,我们认为在能够以电子方式实现彩色技术之前,不应将其正式确立为一个系统。这再次涉及到更多的工程师和更多的时间。在我们看来,无论决定如何,面向公众的彩色电视仍需数年时间才能实现。我们认为,今年可供应的电视接收机将会迅速售出,而彩色电视对我们的业务影响甚微。我们已获得了大量的军事
We, at Motorola, believe that color should not be formalized as a system until such time as it can be done electronically. This again involves more engineers and more time. As we see it, no matter which way the decision goes, color television for the public will be several years in the future. In our opinion the television receivers which will be available this year will be sold quickly and color television will have but a minor effect on our business. We have already received substantial military
我们目前正处于早期阶段的合同
contracts on which we are presently in the early
生产的准备阶段。这些合同的生产应于今年下半年和 1952 年初启动。二战期间,摩托罗拉是重要的电子制造商之一;种种迹象表明,我们在 1952 年和 1953 年将承担相当重大的军事责任。不过,总而言之,鉴于当前面临的诸多不确定因素,我不愿对 1951 年的销售额作出明确预测。
stages of preparation for production. Production on these contracts should start during the latter part o this year and early 1952. During World War II, Motorola was one of the important electronic manufacturers; there is every indication that we will have a very substantial military responsibility during 1952 and 1953. To sum up, however, in view of the many imponderables confronting us at this time, I prefer to make no definite prediction concerning sales volume for 1951.
再次,我非常荣幸且愉快地代表管理层,向我们的员工、股东和客户表达诚挚的感谢,感谢他们的合作,使 1950 年成为摩托罗拉公司堪称辉煌的一年。
Again, it is my privilege and pleasure to express on behalf of the Management sincere thanks to our employees, stockholders and customers for their co-operation in making 1950 a truly banner year for Motorola Inc.
董事会主席
President For the Board of Directors
1950 年期间,摩托罗拉继续特别重视产品质量、严格把控品质,并追求独特的外观设计。一年前,我们在电视生产线上安装了最新型的“带电”测试设备。通过架空传送带系统,每一条从装配线上下线的电视机底盘都会接受“带电测试”,施加比正常使用中更高的电压。此外,我们在新泽西州莱克伍德设立了一个实验室,对生产出的电视机进行批量检测。该实验室位于能接收纽约和费城所有电视频道的区域,对成品电视机进行全面系列的测试,涵盖所有操作环节。鉴于其出色的外观设计,摩托罗拉荣获了时装学院颁发的金质奖章,以表彰其独特的电视机和家用收音机机箱设计。
television During 1950 Motorola continued to place special emphasis on product quality, careful control of that quality, and distinctive styling. A year ago we installed on our television production lines the newest type of "live power" testing. By means of an overhead belt system every Television chassis coming off the assembly lines was "live-tested" by submitting it to a higher voltage charge than it would ever receive in normal use. A laboratory was also established at Lakewood, New Jersey to test production sets in sizeable quantities. Located to receive all television channels from New York and Philadelphia, this laboratory conducts a thorough series of tests on completed sets covering all points of operation. In recognition of outstanding beauty of styling, Motorola was awarded the Fashion Academy gold medal for distinctive television and home radio cabinet design.
家用收音机业务全年保持了完整的产品线。从灵巧便携式机型到设计新潮的收音机-电唱机组合机,这条产品线融入了众多新特性。家用收音机产品线还独享了时尚学院金质奖章(Fashion Academy Gold Medal Award)的殊荣。摩托罗拉深知,让优质收音机及收音机-电唱机组合机进入重要的非电视市场至关重要,因此我们从未忽视这一业务领域。公司管理层对非电视市场的重视,使我们在整个行业家用收音机销量中的份额占比提升了 30%。这样一来,摩托罗拉这个品牌在未来将成为重要电视市场的那些地区树立了更牢固的知名度。推行这一策略,预计将在未来数年内持续带来回报。
home radios A complete line of home radios was carried throughout the year. From smart portables to highlystyled radio-phonograph combinations, this line embodies many new features. The home radio line also merited the exclusive distinction of the Fashion Academy Gold Medal Award. Realizing the importance of making fine quality radios and radio phonograph combinations available to important non-television markets, Motorola has been in no way unmindful of this phase of our business. The recognition of non-television markets by your company's management has increased by 30% our proportionate share of the industry's volume of home radios. By so doing the name of Motorola becomes better established in those areas which will become important television markets at some time in the future. The furtherance of this policy promises to pay continued dividends in the years to come.
摩托罗拉车载收音机在行业内稳居顶尖领导地位,其销量较 1949 年实现了巨大增长。单位销售量显著提升,比上年增长超过 60%。
随着 1951 年 1 月新产品的推出,该系列产品适应性更强,预示着公司将有望在 1951 年保持高销量,前提是不出现主要原材料短缺的重大限制。
除了通过全国分销组织销售车载收音机外,我们还将继续为一些领先汽车制造商生产作为原装设备的收音机。
car radios Motorola car radios, occupying an un- ever before, your company expects to mainchallenged position of top leadership in the tain a large volume in 1951 barring any major industry, showed a tremendous increase in curtailment of necessary materials. sales over 1949. Unit sales figures registered In addition to car radios sold through our notable gains amounting to more than 60% national distributing organization, we shall over the preceding year. continue to produce radios used as original With the introduction in January 1951 of our equipment for certain leading automobile new line, which has greater adaptability than manufacturers.
通信与电子部门:老牌成熟市场对摩托罗拉通信设备的广泛认可,加上铁路、消防部门和工业企业等新兴用户群体采购量的增加,推动摩托罗拉该设备的销售额创下历史新高。
communications and electronics division Wide acceptance of Motorola's communications equipment by old established markets plus increased sales to such newer users as railroads, fire departments and industry resulted in Motorola achieving the largest volume of sales of this equipment in our history.
当前我国国防动员计划,对我们社区生产销售的各种产品,提出了更大的需求。
The current program of mobilization of our country's defenses is creating even greater demands for many of the products manufactured and sold by our Communi-
通信部门。各类警察、消防和民防单位都需要双向移动和便携式无线电通信。摩托罗拉电池供电的手持对讲无线电电话正被越来越多的安全部门采购,不仅仅是安全——
cations Division. Police, fire and civilian defense units of all types require two-way mobile and portable radio communication. Motorola's battery-powered Handie-Talkie Radio Phone is being purchased in increasing quantities, not only by the Safety
摩托罗拉 Uni-Channel Sensicon 调度电台,作为较新型号的调频移动通信设备之一,图中展示其安装于警用巡逻车内,以备随时使用。
Motorola Uni-Channel Sensicon Dispatcher one of the newer FM radio mobile communication models, is shown mounted and ready for use in police squad car.
服务业如此,工业界在植物保护和应急通信方面也是如此。工业的扩张导致对各种电力分配的需求日益增长。为运输天然气和石油产品,新的管道正在建设中,电力设施也在扩展以满足需求。摩托罗拉的微波、遥测及监控设备在这些运营中已证明其价值。
Services, but by industry as well for plant protection and emergency communication. The expansion of industry is resulting in increasing need for the distribution of all kinds of power. New pipelines are being constructed for the transportation of gas and petroleum products and electric utilities are e x p a n d i n g to meet the demand. Motorola's Microwave, Telemetering and Supervisory Control Equipment has demonstrated its value in these operations.
两千多英里的管道通信和机场控制中继设备,已由我们的客户安装并使用至今。同样,我们几套主要的遥测和监控系统,现已在电力公用事业领域投入运行。
More than two thousand miles of pipeline communications and airport control relays have been installed and are currently in use by our customers. Likewise, several of our major telemetering and supervisory control systems are now in operation in the electric utilities field.
埃文斯顿与芝加哥民防官员现场观摩摩托罗拉移动通信设备演示,并亲身体验其在关键民防行动中的宝贵应用潜力。
Evanston and Chicago Civilian Defense officials get first hand demonstration of Motorola mobile communications equipment and its valuable potential use in vital civil defense operations.
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工程研发方面,亚利桑那州菲尼克斯的一座实验室于 1949 年 12 月动工,1950 年 2 月竣工。选址菲尼克斯是为了在国家紧急状态下实现业务分散和安全保障。该实验室配备训练有素的工程师、科学家和技术人员,专门服务于我们公司的军事业务板块。尽管目前我们已有许多工程师投入军事装备的研发工作,但在……
engineering research and development Construction of a laboratory in Phoenix, Arizona, begun in December 1949, was completed in February of 1950. The location of Phoenix, Arizona, was selected to provide decentralization and safety in a period of national emergency. This laboratory, staffed with highly trained engineers, scientists and technicians, is devoted entirely to the military end of our business. . Notwithstanding that there are presently many engineers devoting their time to the development of military equipment in our
芝加哥的实验室,一支能干的团队,重新
Chicago laboratories, a competent staff re-
那里依然有人,负责处理极为关键的事务。
mains there to handle the very important
民用产品的设计与开发工作。
work of design and development of civilian products.
1950 年,一条 Micro- 系列产品线的三年开发计划顺利完成。
1950 saw the completion of a three year development program of a line of Micro-
摩托罗拉试生产实验室的外部环境。
External view of Motorola's labo for pilot run production as well
为管道、铁路和电力公用事业提供的 Relay Communications 设备。年内,我们设计了新型低成本通信设备,形成了有史以来最完整的移动设备产品线。该产品线覆盖从 14 瓦的 Handie-Talkie 无线电话到 5000 瓦的基站单元,包含约一百种移动和便携式型号,以满足此类设备当前广泛的应用需求。
wave Relay Communications equipment for pipelines, railroads and electric utilities During the year, new low cost models of communications equipment were designed to give us the most complete line of mobile equipment ever offered. This line ranges from !4 watt Handie-Talkie Radio Phones to 5,000 watt base station units with approximately one hundred mobile and portable models to accommodate the wide usage now required for this type of equipment.
摩托罗拉近期能否成功,
The immediate future success of Motorol
在产出最大数量的产品时,其……
in producing the greatest number of its
非军事产品,完全取决于
non-military products, depends entirely
我们的能力取决于能否设计出质量依旧上乘、同时减少战略材料用量的收音机和电视机。
upon our ability to design radio and television sets which will remain high in quality and yet require reduced amounts of strategic materials.
凤凰城,亚利桑那州。这家工厂提供工程与开发服务。
Phoenix, Arizona. This facility provides ering and development.
员工关系 1950 年摩托罗拉员工人数较上一年增加约 1500 人,充分反映了公司的发展。截至 1950 年底,摩托罗拉员工总数已超过 7000 人。
employee relations The growth of Motorola during 1950 was well reflected in an increase of approximately 1500 employees over the preceding year. At the close of 1950 Motorola employees numbered in excess of 7,000.
摩托罗拉员工的诸多既有福利依然有效,其中最主要的是储蓄与利润分享计划,这是一项内容广泛且慷慨的非缴费型计划。
The many popular benefits for Motorola personnel continue in force. Chief among these are the Savings and Profit Sharing Plan, a broad and liberal non-contributory
二战爆发时,公司还在芝加哥占地 18.5 万平方英尺的厂房里生产。到 1950 年底,芝加哥、伊利诺伊州昆西市和亚利桑那州凤凰城的工厂已投入使用约 90 万平方英尺的面积。
p At the start of World War II your company was occupying 185,000 square feet of plant area in Chicago. At the close of 1950, approximately 900,000 square feet of area was in use in plants located at Chicago and Quincy, 111. and Phoenix, Ariz.
年内新增的厂房设施包括一栋位于芝加哥的建筑,建筑面积 18.6 万平方英尺,系租赁取得。
Plant facilities added during the year include a building located in Chicago, with 186,000 square feet of floor area leased in
1950 年 4 月,用于电视接收机制造。建设总面积为 55,000 平方英尺的仓库和办公空间,供摩托罗拉-芝加哥公司使用,一家
April 1950 for television receiver manufacturing. Construction of a warehouse and office space totalling 55,000 square feet for use by Motorola-Chicago Company, a
参加 1950 年年会晚宴的十年摩托罗拉服务俱乐部成员中,一大部分人的合影。
i %4 ^ One section of the large group of Ten Year Motorola Service Club members who attended the 1950 Annual Banquet.
团体保险计划,以及维持与广播和电视行业最高水平相等的工资和薪金标准。
group insurance program, and the maintenance of wage and salary rates which are egual to the highest in the radio and television industry.
诸如上述福利,加之摩托罗拉一贯秉持的独特家庭氛围,持续提升贵公司作为理想工作场所的卓越声誉。
Benefits such as the aforementioned plus the unigue family spirit which has always prevailed at Motorola continue to improve your company's excellent reputation as a desirable place to work.
到 1950 年底,子公司基本建成。1951 年 2 月,我们签下了收购协议,买下紧邻芝加哥主厂的建筑。这栋楼在我们自家厂房落成后不久完工,建筑风格也大体一致。建筑面积约 20 万平方英尺,其中约 12.5 万平方英尺将在明年 6 月 1 日前交付我们使用。这次收购使公司厂房总面积突破 100 万平方英尺。
subsidiary was virtually completed by the end of the year. In February 1951 a purchase agreement was executed covering the acquisition of the building immediately adjacent to our main Chicago plant. This building was completed shortly after the erection of our own plant and its construction followed the same general architectural plans. It has an area of about 200,000 square feet of which approximately 125,000 square feet will be made available for our occupancy before June 1 st next. This purchase brings the total of company plant area to more than 1,000,000 square feet.
mu rail
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在摩托罗拉 1950 年开放参观活动中,一群参观者正在欣赏由摩托罗拉员工制作的特别玩偶展示。
A special display ol dolls made by Moto employees is admired by a group of visi at Motorola 1950 Open House program.
销售收入 177,104,669 美元
杂项收入 736,147 美元
合计 177,840,816 美元
How the sales dollar is put to work W e Received From Sale of our Products $177,104,669 Miscellaneous I n c o m e . . . . 736,147 Total $177,840,816 _ _ .
采购原材料支出 106,451,342 美元,制造、销售及其他费用 17,205,750 美元,税费 14,459,207 美元,员工薪资 24,619,369 美元,拨入利润分享基金以备员工退休时支付 2,295,901 美元,以上各项合计 165,031,569 美元。
We Paid For Materials $106,451,342 For Manufacturing, Selling and other expenses 17,205,750 For Taxes 14,459,207 For Salaries and Wages of Employees 24,619,369 To Profit Sharing Fund for future payment to Employees at time of retirement 2,295,901 These items total $165,031,569.
股东资金留存与再投资金额:1280.9247 万美元; 支付给股东的资金使用报酬:340 万美元。
Leaving for Stockholders and reinvestment in Company $ 12,809,247 Distributed to Stockholders for use of their money $ 3,400,000 ___
为未来增长再投资于公司 940.9 万美元。
Reinvested in Company for future growth 9,409,247.___
工资、薪金及材料 利润分成 60 美分 15 美分
SALARIES, WAGES AND MATERIALS PROFIT SHARING 60c 15c
( Auditor's Report…)
( Auditor's Report... )
鲍曼·芬尼会计师事务所(BAUMANN, FINNEY & Co.)注册会计师及审计师,地址:伊利诺伊州芝加哥南区拉萨尔街 208 号,邮编 4。
BAUMANN, FINNEY &. Co. Accountants and Auditors 2O8 SOUTH LASALLE STREET C H I C A G O -4, ILLINOIS
摩托罗拉公司董事会
Board of Directors, Motorola Inc.
我们已对摩托罗拉公司(伊利诺伊州注册公司)及其全部直属子公司的账目进行了审查,审查期间为截至 1950 年 12 月 31 日的年度。
We have made examinations, for the year ended December 31, 1950, of the accounts of MOTOROLA INC. (an Illinois corporation) and its subsidiaries, all wholly owned.
我们的检查主要针对核实各公司 1950 年 12 月 31 日的财务状况,并包括对收支账户的一般性审查,但未对全年交易进行详细审计;检查依据当时情况下适用的公认审计准则进行,包括我们认为必要的会计记录及佐证文件的抽查,以及其他审计程序。
Our examinations were directed primarily to the verification of the financial condition of the companies on December 31, 1950, and included a general review of the income and expense accounts, but without a detailed audit of the transactions for the year; they were made in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards applicable in the circumstances, and comprised such tests of the accounting records and supporting evidence and such other auditing procedures as we considered necessary.
我们认为,所附资产负债表及相关的损益和盈余表,如脚注所述,公允地反映了摩托罗拉公司及其子公司在 1950 年 12 月 31 日的合并财务状况,以及截至该日止年度的经营成果,符合公认会计原则,且与上一年度所采用的基础一致。
In our opinion the accompanying balance sheet and related statement of income and expense and surplus, as footnoted, present fairly the financial position of Motorola Inc. and its subsidiaries consolidated, on December 31, 1950, and the results of their operations for the year then ended, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles applied on a basis consistent with that of the preceding year.
鲍曼与芬尼公司
BAUMANN, FINNEY & CO.
芝加哥,伊利诺伊州,1951 年 2 月 27 日。
Chicago, Illinois, February 27, 1951.
摩托罗拉公司及其子公司合并财务状况表 1950 年 12 月 31 日及 1949 年 12 月 31 日
(MotorolaJ Motorola Inc., and Subsidiaries Consolidated Statement of Financial Condition DECEMBER 31, 1950 AND 1949
1950 年 12 月 31 日 | 1949 年 12 月 31 日
流动资产:
现金 1128.97 万美元 | 725.21 万美元
美国政府短期债券(按成本计) 399.59 万美元 | —
应收账款(已扣除坏账准备——1950 年 20.25 万美元;1949 年 18.5 万美元) 1209.14 万美元 | 974.85 万美元
其他应收款 28.96 万美元 | 23.37 万美元
存货 1982.26 万美元 | 851.76 万美元
预付费用 41.4 万美元 | 10.5 万美元
流动资产合计 4790.32 万美元 | 2585.69 万美元
DECEMBER 31, 1950 1949 Current Assets: ' Cash $11,289,747 $ 7,252,068 United States Government obligations—short term, at cost 3,995,920 Accounts receivable (less reserves for uncollectible accounts— 1950, $202,500; 1949, $185,000) 12,091,412 9,748,520 Other current receivables 289,567 233,672 Inventories 19,822,645 8,517,643 - Prepaid expenses 413,952 105,013 Total Current Assets $47,903,243 $25,856,916
流动负债:应付账款及杂项应计费用 10,404,108 美元 6,441,426 美元
税金准备 15,016,115 美元 3,738,868 美元
一年内到期的长期债务部分 133,000 美元 133,000 美元
应付现金股息 400,000 美元 600,000 美元
产品保修准备金 870,658 美元 385,117 美元
流动负债合计 26,823,881 美元 11,298,411 美元
营运资金(流动资产超过流动负债部分)21,079,362 美元 14,558,505 美元
递延至未来期间的项目 529,733 美元 84,687 美元
其他资产 275,338 美元 9,428 美元
租给他人的设备——扣除折旧 259,665 美元 132,215 美元
厂房及设备——扣除折旧 5,794,309 美元 4,071,987 美元
专利和商标——扣除摊销 81,767 美元 76,756 美元
营运资金及其他资产合计 28,020,174 美元 18,933,578 美元
长期债务(扣除当期提前偿还要求)1,395,000 美元 1,661,000 美元
资产超过负债部分 26,625,174 美元 17,272,578 美元
扣除递延电视服务和保修收入 50,536 美元 107,187 美元
余额——股东权益 26,574,638 美元 17,165,391 美元
Current Liabilities: Accounts payable and sundry accruals $10,404,108 $ 6,441,426 Provisions for taxes 15,016,115 3,738,868 Portion of long-term debt due within one year 133,000 133,000 Cash dividend payable 400,000 600,000 Reserves for product warranties 870,658 385,117 Total Current Liabilities $26,823,881 $11,298,411 Working capital (excess of current assets over current liabilities). .$21,079,362 $14,558,505 Deferred items applicable to future periods 529,733 84,687 Other assets 275,338 9,428 Equipment leased to others—less depreciation 259,665 132,215 Plant and equipment—less depreciation 5,794,309 4,071,987 Patents and trademarks—less amortization 81,767 76,756 Total Working Capital and Other Assets $28,020,174 $18,933,578 Long-term debt less current prepayment requirements 1,395,000 1,661,000 Excess of assets over liabilities $26,625,174 $17,272,578 Deduct deferred television service and warranty income 50,536 107,187 Remainder—stockholders' equity $26,574,638 $17,165,391
列示如下:股本——800,000 股,面值 3.00 美元 2,400,000 美元 2,400,000 美元;股票溢价发行所得盈余 1,227,832 美元 1,227,832 美元;留存盈余:(1950 年 12 月 31 日拨定 3,200,395 美元,用于 1951 年 1 月 29 日应付的 10% 股票股息)22,946,806 美元 13,537,559 美元;股东权益 26,574,638 美元 17,165,391 美元
Represented by: Capital stock—800,000 shares, $3.00 par value $ 2,400,000 $ 2,400,000 Surplus arising from sale of stock at more than par value 1,227,832 1,227,832 Earned surplus: ($3,200,395 appropriated December 31, 1950 for 10% stock dividend payable January 29, 1951) 22,946,806 13,537,559 Stockholders' equity $26,574,638 $17,165,391
Motorola)
Motorola)
摩托罗拉公司及其子公司的合并损益表与留存盈余表
Motorola Inc., and Subsidiaries Consolidated Statement of Income and Expense and Earned Surplus
截至 1950 年 12 月 31 日及 1949 年 12 月 31 日止年度
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1950 AND 1949
1950 1949
1950 1949
销售收入 1.77104669 亿美元 8180.3358 万美元
其他收入 73.6147 万美元 31.659 万美元
总收入 1.77840816 亿美元 8211.9948 万美元
Products sold $177,104,669 $ 81,803,358 Other income 736,147 316,590 Total income $177,840,816 $ 82,119,948
扣减:产品销售成本及其他制造成本 129,659,612 美元 61,399,064 美元;销售、服务及管理费用 18,823,521 美元 10,277,634 美元;员工利润分享基金缴款 2,295,901 美元 1,654,120 美元;联邦及州所得税准备 13,890,323 美元 3,305,500 美元;其他费用 362,212 美元 203,434 美元;扣减合计 165,031,569 美元 76,839,752 美元;净利润 12,809,247 美元 5,280,196 美元;年初留存盈余 13,537,559 美元 9,457,363 美元;合计 26,346,806 美元 14,737,559 美元;已宣告现金股息——1950 年每股 4.25 美元;1949 年每股 1.50 美元 3,400,000 美元 1,200,000 美元;年末留存盈余 22,946,806 美元 13,537,559 美元。
Deduct: Manufacturing and other costs of products sold $129,659,612 $ 61,399,064 Selling, service and administrative expenses 18,823,521 10,277,634 Contribution to employees' profit-sharing fund 2,295,901 1,654,120 Provision for federal and state taxes on income 13,890,323 3,305,500 Other expenses 362,212 203,434 Total deductions $165,031,569 $ 76,839,752 Net income $ 12,809,247 $ 5,280,196 Earned surplus, beginning of year 13,537,559 9,457,363 Total $ 26,346,806 $ 14,737,559 Cash dividends declared—$4.25 per share, 1950; $1.50 per share, 1949 3,400,000 1,200,000 Earned surplus, end of year $ 22,946,806 $ 13,537,559
财务报表附注
根据 3% 期票贷款协议的限制性条款,截至 1950 年 12 月 31 日,母公司可用于支付现金股息或回购公司股票的盈余公积约为 743.5 万美元。公司在一起由前经销商提起的诉讼中担任被告,原告索赔 132 万美元,并要求三倍赔偿;公司法律顾问认为,公司被判定承担任何金额责任的可能性微乎其微,即便有也极其渺茫。存货按成本与市价孰低法计价,采用先进先出法。截至 1950 年和 1949 年 12 月 31 日的存货明细如下:
| 项目 | 1950 年 12 月 31 日 | 1949 年 12 月 31 日 |
|---|---|---|
| 成品 | 341.6294 万美元 | 167.3036 万美元 |
| 在产品 | 124.7172 万美元 | 89.46 万美元 |
| 原材料及物料 | 1515.9179 万美元 | 595.0007 万美元 |
| 合计 | 1982.2645 万美元 | 851.7643 万美元 |
截至 1950 年和 1949 年 12 月 31 日的厂房及设备(按成本计价)明细如下:
| 项目 | 1950 年 12 月 31 日 | 1949 年 12 月 31 日 |
|---|---|---|
| 可折旧资产——扣除折旧 | 513.4936 万美元 | 367.198 万美元 |
| 模具——扣除摊销 | 25.2788 万美元 | 26.2875 万美元 |
| 土地 | 40.6585 万美元 | 13.7132 万美元 |
| 合计 | 579.4309 万美元 | 407.1987 万美元 |
截至 1950 年 12 月 31 日止年度,计入成本和费用的折旧总计 38.2827 万美元。截至 1950 年 12 月 31 日,长期债务构成如下:
| 项目 | 金额 |
|---|---|
| 3.5% 期票,到期日 1963 年 6 月 1 日(扣除计入流动负债的 13.3 万美元当期提前还款要求) | 133.5 万美元 |
| 应付房地产抵押贷款,4.5%,到期日 1959 年 2 月 25 日 | 6 万美元 |
| 合计 | 139.5 万美元 |
截至 1950 年 12 月 31 日,公司对约 12.5 万美元的已贴现应收票据承担或有负债。公司自 1948 年 12 月 31 日以后各财政年度的联邦所得税申报表尚待财政部审查。截至 1950 年 12 月 31 日,公司对新厂房设施的购置和建设承诺合计约 149 万美元。1950 年 11 月 15 日,公司宣布派发 10% 股票股息,于 1951 年 1 月 29 日支付。为支付该股息,从盈余公积中划拨 320.0395 万美元,用于:发行股票 7.9605 万股,每股面值 3 美元——23.8815 万美元;零碎股以现金支付——1.6195 万美元;按每股 37 美元计入资本公积——294.5385 万美元。截至 1950 年 12 月 31 日,已为此次股息拨备盈余公积 320.0395 万美元。
Notes to Financial Statements In accordance with the restrictive terms of the loan agreement for the 3%% promissory note, earned surplus of the parent in the amount of approximately $7,435,000 was available on December 31, 1950 for the payment of cash dividends or repurchase of the company's stock. The company is defendant in a suit, brought by a former distributor, in which the plaintiff alleges damages of $1,320,000, with a request for trebling; in the opinion of the company's counsel, there is only a remote, if any, possibility that the company will be held liable in any amount. Inventories are valued at the lower of cost or market, on a first-in first-out basis. The inventories on December 31, 1950 and 1949 are detailed as follows: December 31, ' 1950 1949 Finished stock $ 3,416,294 $ 1,673,036 Work in process 1,247,172 894,600 Raw materials and supplies 15,159,179 5,950,007 Total .$19,822,645 $ 8,517,643 Plant and equipment on December 31, 1950 and 1949, at cost, are detailed as follows: December 31, 1950 1949 Depreciable assets—less depreciation $ 5,134,936 $ 3,671,980 Dies—less amortization 252,788 262,875 Land 406,585 137,132 Total $ 5,794,309" $ 4,071,987 Depreciation included in costs and expenses, for the year ended December 31, 1950, totaled $382,827. On December 31,1950, long-term debt consisted of the following: 3}/2% promissory note, due June 1, 1963 (less current prepayment requirements of $133,000 included in current liabilities) $ 1,335,000 Real estate mortgage payable, A\i%, due February 25, 1959 60,000 Total $ 1,395,000 On December 31, 1950 the company was contingently liable with respect to notes receivable discounted in the amount of approximately $125,000. The companies' federal income tax returns for fiscal years subsequent to December 31, 1948 are subject to review by the Treasury Department. On December 31, 1950, the companies' commitments with respect to the acquisition and construction of new plant facilities aggregated approximately $1,490,000. On November 15, 1950, a 10% stock dividend was declared, payable on January 29, 1951. In payment of the dividend, $3,200,395 was charged to earned surplus for: stock issued, 79,605 shares of a par value of $3.00 each—$238,815; fractional shares, which were paid in cash—$16,195; and amount credited to capital surplus, at the rate of $37.00 per share—$2,945,385. On December 31, 1950, earned surplus in the amount of $3,200,395 was appropriated for this dividend.
22 NIC
22 NIC
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